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I’m A Hair Doctor & I Always Avoid These 6 Habits In Winter

Photographed by Leia Morrison.
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What Angela Onuoha doesn't know about healthy hair isn't worth knowing. As a board-certified trichologist and Tangle Teezer ambassador, hair science is her thing — and she certainly isn't afraid to let you know where you might be going awry. Angela's refreshing honesty has gained her a huge, loyal following on both Instagram and TikTok, where she regularly busts myths, reviews viral products like K18 and Olaplex and shares the invaluable tips she's learned throughout her career.
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With the weather about to take a turn, Angela's advice couldn't come at a better time. If your lengths feel parched, your scalp gets flaky or you're using more heat, now might be a good moment to rethink your routine. But you don't have to head out and buy all new products.
Here's everything Angela wants you to know about looking after your hair in a cold spell, including the habits she kicks herself.

Air-drying in the cold

This year's scorching summer made using heated hair tools rather torturous. It's why TikTok's countless easy air-dried hair trends went viral. Air-drying might not be best practice when it's cold outside, though.
"I tend to avoid leaving my hair wet to air-dry," Angela told Refinery29. "Not only does it take forever to dry, it also keeps the hair at its most fragile state, which puts it at higher risk of damage." When your hair is wet, it's more elastic in texture and can snap easily compared to when it's dry. That's not all. "Going out with wet hair during cold weather can literally freeze your hair and cause it to break," added Angela, which could explain why you might notice shorter pieces of hair sticking up (easily mistaken for frizz) during this time.
To go even further to protect your lengths in the cold, Angela suggests investing in a hat or beanie which is lined with something like silk or satin. "Otherwise, hats can cause friction, too, which damages your hair further," said Angela. "It's why I tend to avoid them."
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Using too much conditioner

Doing too much is a real thing, said Angela. "Some people might deep condition their hair three times a week, or use lots of oils. But this leads to overuse. What happens is you end up over-manipulating the hair, even if you're using the best products." Angela said that touching the hair too much could result in hair damage and breakage in the long run. So what do you do if your hair is increasingly parched?
"I like to use the 'sandwich' method when I feel like my hair feels more dry and brittle during the wintertime," said Angela. Simply apply your chosen conditioner to damp hair, let it work its magic for a few minutes and rinse. Then wash your hair with shampoo, rinse, and apply conditioner or your favourite hair mask. Be sure to rinse this out properly after a few minutes.
Exactly how you apply conditioner or a hair mask is key, too. "Always squeeze out the water first," advised Angela. "This prevents the conditioner from sliding off, because the water acts as a barrier." Giving your hair a quick squeeze allows more room for your hair to suck up all of the conditioner's benefits, said Angela. Otherwise, you're quite literally washing your money down the drain.

Blow-drying very wet hair

The last thing any of us want to do when it's cold is to stand around in a towel. You'd be forgiven for making a beeline for your hairdryer as soon as you step out of the shower but blasting sopping wet hair with heat is a no-go, said Angela.
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"Using that much heat on soaking wet hair heats up the water on the hair strands before it is able to evaporate," explained Angela. "This will literally make it boiling hot." Not only are you essentially cooking your hair strands, Angela said you're drying out your scalp, too, potentially resulting in itchiness and flakes.
So what to do? "Using a microfibre towel, make sure you soak up the majority of the water," said Angela, before squeezing your wet hair very gently. "Saturate your hair in heat protectant," added Angela, "and then blow-dry."

Ditching silicone in hair products

According to Angela, it's actually a myth that hair becomes drier in cold weather. "If hair is already damaged, it might look dry, and this is down to weather and humidity changes," said Angela. "In winter, there's less sunlight during the day. The sun naturally reflects light, which makes your hair appear more shiny over summertime compared to the colder months."
Angela rates rich, natural oils over hair serums for imparting shine (think argan oil and jojoba oil) but she also likes silicone-based oils. Silicone is a great ingredient which is often unfortunately demonised, with reports of it weighing down hair, creating buildup and making hair greasy. Nowadays, most silicones used in haircare are lightweight and very easily washed out — their benefits by far outweigh any negatives. "Silicone-based oils can help lubricate the hair shaft, making it look and feel smoother," said Angela, "all while protecting it from the outside environment."
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R29 rates OGX Renewing+ Argan Oil of Morocco Extra Penetrating Oil, $15 and Sol de Janeiro Brazilian Glossy™ Nourishing Anti-Frizz Hair Oil, $56. "Think of oil like a top coat after painting your nails," said Angela. "It acts as a barrier, helping to reduce friction and protect the hair while lending a glossy finish."
While your hair might not get dry, your scalp (just like the skin on your face) probably will. "I always like to up the TLC with a nice scalp serum and a scalp mask every now and then," said Angela, like the OUAI Scalp Serum, $78.

Washing hair less

There are a couple of reasons why you might consider washing your hair fewer times a week during the winter. Firstly, you're probably sweating less. Then there's the common misconception that cold weather dries out your hair (which Angela disproved above). Regardless, Angela said that it's a good idea to shampoo your hair at least once a week and to really focus on the scalp while you wash it.
Healthy hair grows on good soil, says Angela. "Your scalp is the soil your hair grows on. Making sure the scalp is a clean and healthy environment for the hair follicles contributes to that." Angela would recommend a scalp massager to help loosen the buildup from hair products, oil and pollution on your scalp. "The gentle pressure also increases blood circulation," said Angela, which experts say contributes to better growth.
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Using bristle brushes too often

From the air cut to bangs with benefits, so many trending hairstyles require styling with a bristle brush to achieve the desired volume. If you're getting regular trims, using heat protector sprays and treating your hair to conditioner every time you wash it, you're doing all the right things. But there are a few more tweaks you might want to make.
"I'm personally not the biggest fan of boar bristle brushes," said Angela. "Visually, they create amazing hairstyles but due to the amount of excessive heat and brush strokes needed to achieve the look (as well as the material of the bristles), you're at a high risk of damaging the cuticle by over-brushing your hair." Angela said that bristle brushes can tear away sections of the hair cuticle, weakening it in the long run.
There is a way around this, though. Instead of brushes with hard bristles, Angela suggests opting for a gentler brush with flexible teeth. "This limits the amount of tension and friction on the hair and really focuses on giving you the quickest (and in this case less damaging) blow-dry."
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